Are Jeep Cherokees all wheel drive? The answer is a bit more nuanced than a simple yes or no. While the Jeep Cherokee is known for its off-road prowess, not all models come standard with all-wheel drive. The decision to equip a Cherokee with all-wheel drive (AWD) is often influenced by factors like trim level, year of manufacture, and intended use.
This exploration delves into the various drivetrain options available in Jeep Cherokee models, revealing the advantages of AWD and the factors that may sway your choice.
From the rugged Trailhawk to the sleek Latitude, each Jeep Cherokee trim presents a unique blend of features and capabilities. Some trims, like the Trailhawk, prioritize off-road dominance with advanced 4WD systems, while others, like the Latitude, focus on everyday driving comfort and efficiency. The availability of 2WD and 4WD systems can also vary depending on the model year, further adding to the complexity of the question.
We’ll dissect these intricacies, comparing the strengths and weaknesses of each drivetrain option and highlighting the specific features that make the Jeep Cherokee such a versatile vehicle.
Jeep Cherokee Models and Drivetrain Options: Are Jeep Cherokees All Wheel Drive
The Jeep Cherokee is a popular compact SUV known for its rugged capabilities and versatile drivetrain options. Understanding the different models and their drivetrain configurations can help you choose the perfect Cherokee for your needs.The Jeep Cherokee has been available in various trims over the years, each offering unique features and drivetrain options. The drivetrain system refers to how power is transferred from the engine to the wheels, influencing the vehicle’s traction and off-road performance.
Drivetrain Options, Are jeep cherokees all wheel drive
The Jeep Cherokee offers both two-wheel drive (2WD) and four-wheel drive (4WD) systems. 2WD models are generally more fuel-efficient and cost-effective, while 4WD models provide enhanced traction and off-road capability.
- Two-Wheel Drive (2WD): In 2WD models, power is sent only to the rear wheels. This configuration is typically found in base trims and is suitable for primarily on-road driving.
- Four-Wheel Drive (4WD): 4WD systems offer increased traction and stability on slippery surfaces and uneven terrain. The Cherokee’s 4WD system provides a variety of modes, including Auto, Snow, Sport, and Sand/Mud, allowing you to optimize performance for different driving conditions.
Jeep Cherokee Models and Drivetrain Configurations
Here’s a table summarizing the available Jeep Cherokee models and their standard and optional drivetrain configurations:
| Model Year | Trim | Standard Drivetrain | Optional Drivetrain |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | Latitude | 2WD | 4WD |
| 2023 | Latitude Plus | 2WD | 4WD |
| 2023 | Trailhawk | 4WD | N/A |
| 2023 | Limited | 2WD | 4WD |
| 2023 | Altitude | 2WD | 4WD |
| 2023 | High Altitude | 2WD | 4WD |
| 2023 | S | 2WD | 4WD |
| 2023 | S Limited | 2WD | 4WD |
Note: The availability of drivetrain options may vary depending on the specific model year and trim level. It’s always best to consult the official Jeep website or a local dealer for the most up-to-date information.
Jeep Cherokee 4WD Systems
The Jeep Cherokee offers a range of four-wheel drive (4WD) systems designed to enhance off-road capability, traction control, and fuel efficiency. Understanding the differences between these systems is crucial for choosing the right Cherokee model to suit your needs.
Jeep Active Drive I
Jeep Active Drive I is the standard 4WD system on the Jeep Cherokee. It is a part-time system that automatically engages the rear wheels when slippage is detected. Active Drive I offers a smooth transition between 2WD and 4WD modes, ensuring a comfortable driving experience.
- Features: Active Drive I is designed for improved traction on slippery surfaces and mild off-road conditions. It offers a seamless transition between 2WD and 4WD modes, enhancing traction without compromising fuel efficiency.
- Benefits: Active Drive I provides enhanced traction for daily driving and mild off-road adventures. It also offers improved fuel economy compared to more advanced 4WD systems.
- Limitations: Active Drive I is not designed for extreme off-roading. It lacks features like a locking rear differential or low-range gearing, which are essential for challenging terrains.
Jeep Active Drive II
Jeep Active Drive II is a more advanced 4WD system available on higher trim levels of the Jeep Cherokee. It builds upon the Active Drive I system by adding features like an electronic limited-slip rear differential and a low-range gear. Active Drive II enhances off-road capabilities while maintaining on-road comfort.
- Features: Active Drive II features an electronic limited-slip rear differential, which automatically distributes torque to the wheels with the most traction, improving stability and control on uneven surfaces. It also includes a low-range gear, providing increased torque for challenging off-road situations.
- Benefits: Active Drive II enhances off-road capabilities, allowing the Cherokee to tackle more challenging terrains. It provides better traction and control on slippery surfaces and rough roads.
- Limitations: While Active Drive II is a capable system, it lacks a locking rear differential, which can be beneficial for extreme off-roading situations.
Jeep Active Drive Lock
Jeep Active Drive Lock is the most advanced 4WD system offered on the Jeep Cherokee. It builds upon Active Drive II by adding a locking rear differential, which allows the driver to manually lock the rear axle for maximum traction in extreme off-road situations. Active Drive Lock provides the ultimate off-road capability for tackling challenging trails.
- Features: Active Drive Lock features a locking rear differential, which allows the driver to lock the rear axle for maximum traction in low-traction situations. It also includes hill descent control, which helps maintain a controlled speed on steep inclines and declines.
- Benefits: Active Drive Lock provides the most capable off-road performance, allowing the Cherokee to tackle challenging terrains with confidence. It provides maximum traction and control in extreme off-road situations.
- Limitations: Active Drive Lock is a more complex system than Active Drive I and Active Drive II, which can potentially lead to higher maintenance costs.
Jeep Cherokee 4WD System Comparison
| Feature | Active Drive I | Active Drive II | Active Drive Lock |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rear Differential | Open | Electronic Limited-Slip | Locking |
| Low-Range Gear | No | Yes | Yes |
| Hill Descent Control | No | Yes | Yes |
| Selec-Terrain Traction Management | No | Yes | Yes |
| Off-Road Capability | Mild | Moderate | Extreme |
| Fuel Efficiency | Best | Good | Good |
Advantages of All-Wheel Drive in a Jeep Cherokee
All-wheel drive (AWD) is a valuable feature for Jeep Cherokee owners, particularly in challenging driving conditions. AWD provides enhanced traction and stability, making the Jeep Cherokee more capable and confident on various surfaces.
Improved Traction and Stability
AWD systems distribute power to all four wheels, enhancing traction and stability. This is particularly beneficial on slippery surfaces like snow, ice, and mud, where a two-wheel drive vehicle might struggle to maintain control. The increased traction provided by AWD allows the Jeep Cherokee to maintain a secure grip on the road, reducing the risk of skidding or losing control.
Enhanced Handling and Control
AWD systems can improve handling and control, even in adverse weather conditions. The constant monitoring of wheel slip by the AWD system allows for the transfer of power to the wheels with the most grip, providing greater stability and control. This is especially important when navigating tight corners or slippery surfaces, where maintaining control is crucial.
Situations Where AWD is Beneficial
AWD is beneficial in a variety of situations, making the Jeep Cherokee a versatile vehicle for various driving needs.
- Driving in Snow and Ice: AWD provides superior traction and stability on snow and ice, allowing for safer driving in winter conditions. The Jeep Cherokee can confidently navigate slippery roads and hills, reducing the risk of skidding or getting stuck.
- Off-Road Adventures: AWD is essential for off-road adventures, enabling the Jeep Cherokee to tackle challenging terrain with ease. The increased traction provided by AWD allows the vehicle to navigate uneven surfaces, mud, and rocks, making it ideal for exploring trails and rough roads.
- Towing and Hauling: AWD can improve towing and hauling capabilities by providing increased traction and stability. This is particularly important when towing heavy loads or driving on slippery surfaces, as AWD helps to maintain control and prevent the vehicle from losing traction.
- Everyday Driving: Even in everyday driving conditions, AWD can provide benefits such as enhanced stability and control, especially during sudden maneuvers or in inclement weather.
Considerations for Jeep Cherokee Buyers
Choosing between a 2WD and AWD Jeep Cherokee requires careful consideration of your individual needs and driving habits. Factors like your location, driving style, and intended use play a crucial role in determining the best option for you.
Impact of AWD on Fuel Economy and Vehicle Price
AWD systems generally lead to a slight decrease in fuel efficiency compared to their 2WD counterparts. This is due to the added weight and complexity of the AWD components. However, the fuel economy difference is often marginal and might be outweighed by the benefits of AWD in certain situations. The price difference between 2WD and AWD Jeep Cherokee models can vary depending on the trim level and year, but AWD versions typically command a higher price tag.
Maintenance and Repair Considerations for AWD Systems
AWD systems, while offering enhanced traction and stability, require additional maintenance compared to 2WD systems. Regular inspections and fluid changes for the transfer case and differentials are essential to ensure optimal performance and longevity. In the event of a failure, repairs for AWD components can be more complex and expensive than those for 2WD systems.
Jeep Cherokee Off-Road Capabilities
The Jeep Cherokee, while known for its versatility and comfortable ride, offers surprising off-road capabilities, especially when equipped with the right drivetrain options. While not a hardcore off-roader like the Wrangler, the Cherokee can handle challenging terrain with confidence, making it a capable choice for weekend adventures.
Off-Road Features and Technologies
The Jeep Cherokee’s off-road prowess is attributed to several key features and technologies that enhance its ability to navigate rough terrain.
- Ground Clearance: The Cherokee boasts a respectable ground clearance of 8.6 inches, allowing it to clear obstacles and maintain traction on uneven surfaces. This clearance is further enhanced by the optional Off-Road Package, which includes a skid plate and a raised suspension for even greater ground clearance.
- Approach and Departure Angles: The Cherokee’s approach angle of 18.4 degrees and departure angle of 32.1 degrees allow it to climb steep inclines and descend without scraping the undercarriage. These angles are crucial for navigating challenging terrain and maintaining a safe off-road experience.
- Suspension Articulation: The Cherokee’s suspension is designed to articulate well, allowing the wheels to maintain contact with the ground even when traversing uneven terrain. This articulation helps maintain traction and stability, enhancing the vehicle’s off-road performance.
- Selectable 4WD Systems: The Cherokee offers a variety of 4WD systems, each tailored to different off-road needs. The standard Jeep Active Drive I system provides all-wheel drive when needed, while the optional Jeep Active Drive II system adds a low-range gear for increased torque and improved off-road capability. The top-tier Jeep Active Drive Lock system includes a locking rear differential, further enhancing traction and stability on challenging terrain.
- Hill Descent Control: This feature automatically controls the vehicle’s speed on steep downhill slopes, ensuring a smooth and controlled descent. It helps drivers maintain control and reduces the risk of wheel lock-up, providing added safety and confidence when navigating challenging off-road conditions.
Off-Road Capabilities of Different Cherokee Trims
The off-road capabilities of the Jeep Cherokee vary depending on the trim level and available 4WD system. Here’s a comparison of the off-road features of different Cherokee trims:
| Trim Level | 4WD System | Ground Clearance (inches) | Approach Angle (degrees) | Departure Angle (degrees) | Other Off-Road Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Latitude | Jeep Active Drive I | 8.6 | 18.4 | 32.1 | – |
| Trailhawk | Jeep Active Drive Lock | 10.1 | 20.3 | 32.1 | Skid plates, off-road suspension, hill descent control, locking rear differential |
| Limited | Jeep Active Drive I | 8.6 | 18.4 | 32.1 | – |
| High Altitude | Jeep Active Drive I | 8.6 | 18.4 | 32.1 | – |
The Jeep Cherokee offers a range of drivetrain options to suit diverse driving needs. Whether you’re navigating snowy roads, exploring rugged trails, or simply seeking enhanced stability on everyday commutes, understanding the benefits and limitations of 2WD and 4WD systems is crucial. By weighing your driving habits, climate conditions, and intended use, you can make an informed decision about the Jeep Cherokee that best aligns with your driving aspirations.
So, the next time you see a Jeep Cherokee, remember that its all-wheel drive capabilities might be a hidden gem, waiting to be discovered.
Helpful Answers
What is the difference between 2WD and 4WD?
Two-wheel drive (2WD) systems power only the rear wheels, while four-wheel drive (4WD) systems distribute power to all four wheels, providing enhanced traction and stability, especially in challenging conditions.
Does all-wheel drive affect fuel economy?
Yes, all-wheel drive systems typically have a slightly lower fuel economy compared to two-wheel drive systems due to the increased weight and power required to operate all four wheels.
What are the maintenance considerations for AWD systems?
AWD systems require regular maintenance, including fluid changes and inspections, to ensure optimal performance and longevity. It’s essential to adhere to the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule.
Can I disable AWD in a Jeep Cherokee?
Some Jeep Cherokee models offer the option to disable AWD in certain driving conditions, such as dry pavement, to improve fuel economy. However, this feature is not available in all trims.
What are the benefits of the Jeep Active Drive Lock system?
The Jeep Active Drive Lock system offers enhanced off-road capabilities with features like a locking rear differential and Selec-Terrain traction management, providing superior traction and control on challenging terrain.