What size skate wheels should I get? It’s a question every skater grapples with, and the answer depends on your riding style and goals. Whether you’re carving up the streets, bombing hills, or perfecting tricks in the park, the right wheel size can make a world of difference.
Choosing the right size skate wheels is all about finding the sweet spot between speed, stability, and maneuverability. Bigger wheels generally roll faster and smoother over rough terrain, but they can feel less responsive and harder to turn. Smaller wheels, on the other hand, are more nimble and easier to control, but they might sacrifice speed and stability. The perfect size depends on your personal preferences and the type of skating you do.
Understanding Skateboard Wheel Sizes
Choosing the right skateboard wheels is crucial for achieving the desired performance and ride experience. Skateboard wheels come in various sizes, each influencing the board’s speed, stability, and maneuverability. Understanding the different sizes and their impact on the ride is essential for selecting the perfect wheels for your skateboarding style and terrain.
Wheel Size and Performance
The size of skateboard wheels is measured in millimeters (mm), with common sizes ranging from 50mm to 58mm. Larger wheels generally provide more speed and stability, while smaller wheels offer better maneuverability and responsiveness.
- Speed: Larger wheels roll over bumps and cracks more easily, resulting in a smoother ride and higher speeds. Smaller wheels, on the other hand, have a lower rolling resistance, allowing for faster acceleration and quicker turns.
- Stability: Larger wheels provide a more stable ride, particularly at higher speeds. They are less prone to wobbling and offer better control, especially on uneven terrain. Smaller wheels can feel less stable, especially at higher speeds, but they are more maneuverable.
- Maneuverability: Smaller wheels are more responsive and easier to turn, making them ideal for tricks and tight spaces. Larger wheels, while less maneuverable, provide a more stable platform for cruising and carving.
Wheel Size and Terrain, What size skate wheels should i get
The choice of wheel size also depends on the type of terrain you’ll be riding on.
- Smooth Pavement: Larger wheels are generally preferred for smooth pavement, as they provide a smoother ride and higher speeds. Smaller wheels can also work well on smooth pavement, but they may be less comfortable on rougher surfaces.
- Rough Streets: Smaller wheels are often better suited for rough streets, as they can roll over cracks and bumps more easily. Larger wheels may be too big and may get caught on obstacles, resulting in a bumpy ride. However, some skaters prefer larger wheels for rough streets as they provide a smoother ride and more stability.
- Skate Parks: Skateboarders who primarily ride in skate parks often prefer smaller wheels for their maneuverability and responsiveness. These wheels allow for quick turns and easier tricks. However, larger wheels can also be used in skate parks, especially for transitions and ramps, where stability is crucial.
Wheel Size and Riding Style: What Size Skate Wheels Should I Get
The optimal wheel size for skateboarding depends heavily on the riding style. Different wheel sizes offer distinct advantages and disadvantages, impacting the feel, speed, and maneuverability of your board. This section explores how wheel size influences various skateboarding styles, helping you choose the right size for your needs.
Street Skating
Street skating is characterized by technical tricks, grinds, and jumps, often performed on rough and uneven surfaces. For this style, smaller wheels are generally preferred.
- Smaller wheels (48-52mm) are ideal for street skating because they offer better control and maneuverability. The smaller diameter allows for tighter turns and quicker response times, making it easier to perform tricks and navigate obstacles.
- Smaller wheels also provide more stability and grip on rough surfaces. This is crucial for landing tricks consistently and avoiding wheelbite, where the wheels catch on the board’s deck during a trick.
- However, smaller wheels are not as fast as larger wheels, making them less suitable for long distances or cruising.
Cruising
Cruising is about enjoying the ride, exploring the streets, and covering long distances. For this style, larger wheels are the preferred choice.
- Larger wheels (54-60mm) roll smoother over cracks and rough pavement, providing a more comfortable and enjoyable ride. They also offer better speed and momentum, making it easier to cruise long distances.
- Larger wheels are less maneuverable than smaller wheels, making them less suitable for performing tricks. However, they provide better stability at higher speeds, making them ideal for long-distance cruising.
Downhill
Downhill skateboarding involves high speeds and aggressive riding, requiring a specific set of wheel characteristics.
- Larger wheels (60-70mm) are preferred for downhill skating. They offer better stability and control at high speeds, reducing the risk of wobbles and loss of control. Larger wheels also roll smoother over rough surfaces, making it easier to maintain speed and navigate downhill courses.
- However, larger wheels can be less maneuverable than smaller wheels, making them less suitable for tight turns and technical sections.
Freestyle
Freestyle skateboarding is a highly technical style that emphasizes precision and control. This style requires a balance of speed, maneuverability, and stability.
- Medium-sized wheels (50-54mm) are generally preferred for freestyle skateboarding. They offer a good balance of speed, maneuverability, and stability, allowing for precise control and smooth transitions between tricks.
- Smaller wheels can provide more maneuverability, but they may lack stability at higher speeds. Conversely, larger wheels may offer more stability but can hinder maneuverability.
Wheel Hardness and Performance
Wheel hardness, also known as durometer, is a crucial factor that significantly impacts a skateboard’s performance. It determines how much grip a wheel has on the ground, its rolling speed, and its ability to absorb shocks.
Durometer Ratings and Performance
Durometer ratings are used to measure the hardness of skateboard wheels. These ratings are typically expressed in “A” units, with higher numbers indicating harder wheels. The durometer rating of a wheel is directly related to its performance characteristics:* Grip: Harder wheels (higher durometer) offer less grip, resulting in faster rolling and smoother rides, but they are more prone to sliding out of control.
Speed
Harder wheels have less rolling resistance, allowing for faster speeds.
Rolling Resistance
Softer wheels (lower durometer) have more rolling resistance, leading to slower speeds, but they provide a smoother ride and better grip.
Durometer Ratings and Riding Styles
The ideal durometer rating for skateboard wheels depends on the riding style and terrain:| Durometer Rating | Riding Style | Terrain ||—|—|—|| 78A-86A | Street skating | Smooth surfaces like pavement and concrete || 87A-95A | Street skating, transition skating | Rougher surfaces, skateparks || 96A-104A | Downhill skating, longboarding | Smooth surfaces, downhill courses || 105A and above | Aggressive skating, freestyle | Rough surfaces, skateparks |
Example:A street skater might prefer wheels with a durometer rating of 82A, which provides a good balance between grip and speed.
However, a downhill skater might choose wheels with a durometer rating of 99A for maximum speed and minimal rolling resistance.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Wheel Size
Choosing the right size skateboard wheels is crucial for optimizing your riding experience. Wheel size plays a significant role in determining your board’s speed, stability, and overall feel. This decision is influenced by a combination of factors, including your board size, truck setup, and personal riding style.
Board Size
The size of your skateboard deck is a primary factor in determining the ideal wheel size. Larger decks generally require larger wheels to maintain balance and stability, while smaller decks can accommodate smaller wheels.
- Larger decks (8.25″ and above): Larger decks benefit from larger wheels (54mm and above) to provide a smoother ride and better stability. Larger wheels also offer a wider contact patch, enhancing grip and control, especially at higher speeds.
- Smaller decks (7.75″ and below): Smaller decks often pair well with smaller wheels (52mm and below) for a more nimble and responsive feel. Smaller wheels are lighter and require less effort to push, making them ideal for street skating and technical tricks.
Truck Setup
The type of truck setup you have will also affect your wheel size choice.
- Standard trucks: These trucks typically accommodate a wide range of wheel sizes, making them versatile for different riding styles.
- Low trucks: These trucks offer a lower center of gravity, making them ideal for technical street skating and tricks. Low trucks often require smaller wheels (50mm and below) to avoid wheel bite, a situation where the wheels hit the trucks, causing a sudden stop.
- High trucks: These trucks provide a higher center of gravity, making them more stable at higher speeds and for cruising. High trucks can accommodate larger wheels (54mm and above) without the risk of wheel bite.
Personal Preferences
Ultimately, the ideal wheel size comes down to personal preference. Consider your riding style and the type of terrain you typically skate on.
- Street skating: Street skaters often prefer smaller wheels (50mm and below) for their maneuverability and responsiveness. Smaller wheels allow for easier grinds, flips, and other street tricks.
- Cruising: For cruising, larger wheels (54mm and above) provide a smoother and more comfortable ride. Larger wheels roll over cracks and obstacles with ease, making them ideal for long distances and uneven surfaces.
- Downhill: Downhill skaters typically use large, hard wheels (60mm and above) for speed and stability. These wheels can handle high speeds and provide a smooth ride on steep hills.
Decision-Making Flowchart
[Diagram showing the flowchart]
The flowchart illustrates the decision-making process for choosing the right wheel size. It considers the factors mentioned above, such as board size, truck setup, and riding style, to guide you towards the optimal wheel size for your needs.
Popular Skateboard Wheel Brands and Models
Choosing the right skateboard wheels is crucial for optimal performance and enjoyment. With numerous brands and models available, it can be overwhelming to decide which ones suit your needs. This section explores popular skateboard wheel brands and models, highlighting their unique features and benefits.
Popular Skateboard Wheel Brands
Skateboard wheel brands are known for their quality, performance, and innovation. Here are some popular brands:
- Bones Wheels: Known for their high-quality urethane and durable construction, Bones Wheels are a popular choice among skaters of all levels. They offer a wide range of wheel sizes and durometers, catering to various riding styles.
- Spitfire Wheels: Spitfire Wheels are renowned for their fast and smooth rolling, making them ideal for street skating and cruising. Their signature “Formula Four” urethane provides excellent grip and durability.
- OJ Wheels: OJ Wheels are a classic choice for skaters, offering a blend of speed, grip, and durability. They are known for their “Super Juice” urethane, which provides a smooth and consistent ride.
- Ricta Wheels: Ricta Wheels are designed for speed and performance, featuring a unique “Cloud 9” urethane that provides excellent grip and a smooth ride. They are popular among street skaters and transition riders.
- Thunder Trucks: While primarily known for their trucks, Thunder also produces high-quality skateboard wheels. Their wheels are known for their smooth rolling and durable construction, making them a reliable choice for all-around skating.
Popular Skateboard Wheel Models
Each skateboard wheel brand offers a variety of models with unique features and benefits. Here are some popular models from the brands mentioned above:
- Bones Wheels:
- Bones Swiss: Known for their high-quality urethane and durable construction, Bones Swiss wheels offer a smooth and consistent ride, making them suitable for various skating styles.
- Bones SPF: Designed for street skating, Bones SPF wheels feature a harder durometer, providing excellent grip and durability for rough terrain.
- Bones Stf: Bones Stf wheels are known for their fast rolling and smooth ride, making them ideal for cruising and freeride skating.
- Spitfire Wheels:
- Spitfire Formula Four Classic: The signature Spitfire wheels, known for their fast rolling and smooth ride, making them ideal for street skating and cruising.
- Spitfire F4 99D: Designed for street skating, these wheels offer a harder durometer, providing excellent grip and durability for rough terrain.
- Spitfire Bighead: The Bighead model features a larger contact patch, providing a smoother and more stable ride, suitable for cruising and freeride skating.
- OJ Wheels:
- OJ Super Juice: Known for their smooth rolling and consistent ride, OJ Super Juice wheels are a popular choice for street skating and cruising.
- OJ Barrels: OJ Barrels wheels feature a wider contact patch, providing a smoother and more stable ride, ideal for cruising and freeride skating.
- OJ Kegels: OJ Kegels wheels are designed for speed and performance, offering a smooth and consistent ride, making them suitable for street skating and transition riding.
- Ricta Wheels:
- Ricta Clouds: Ricta Clouds wheels are known for their fast rolling and smooth ride, making them ideal for street skating and transition riding.
- Ricta Spaceballs: Ricta Spaceballs wheels feature a larger contact patch, providing a smoother and more stable ride, suitable for cruising and freeride skating.
- Ricta Chronics: Ricta Chronics wheels are designed for speed and performance, offering a smooth and consistent ride, making them suitable for street skating and transition riding.
- Thunder Trucks:
- Thunder Hollow: Thunder Hollow wheels are known for their smooth rolling and durable construction, making them a reliable choice for all-around skating.
- Thunder Hi-Low: Thunder Hi-Low wheels feature a unique shape that provides a smoother and more stable ride, ideal for cruising and freeride skating.
- Thunder Speed: Thunder Speed wheels are designed for speed and performance, offering a smooth and consistent ride, making them suitable for street skating and transition riding.
Skateboard Wheel Model Comparison
| Brand | Model | Size (mm) | Durometer | Shape | Price (USD) ||—|—|—|—|—|—|| Bones Wheels | Swiss | 52 | 99A | Round | $30 || Bones Wheels | SPF | 53 | 101A | Round | $32 || Bones Wheels | Stf | 54 | 97A | Round | $34 || Spitfire Wheels | Formula Four Classic | 54 | 99A | Round | $35 || Spitfire Wheels | F4 99D | 52 | 99D | Round | $37 || Spitfire Wheels | Bighead | 55 | 97A | Bighead | $40 || OJ Wheels | Super Juice | 52 | 99A | Round | $33 || OJ Wheels | Barrels | 54 | 97A | Barrel | $35 || OJ Wheels | Kegels | 53 | 99A | Kegel | $38 || Ricta Wheels | Clouds | 52 | 99A | Round | $36 || Ricta Wheels | Spaceballs | 54 | 97A | Spaceball | $38 || Ricta Wheels | Chronics | 53 | 99A | Chronic | $40 || Thunder Trucks | Hollow | 52 | 99A | Round | $32 || Thunder Trucks | Hi-Low | 54 | 97A | Hi-Low | $34 || Thunder Trucks | Speed | 53 | 99A | Round | $36 |
Ultimately, the best way to find the right size skate wheels is to experiment and see what works best for you. Consider your riding style, the terrain you’ll be skating on, and your own personal preferences. Don’t be afraid to try different sizes and brands until you find the perfect fit for your setup. And remember, there’s no right or wrong answer – it’s all about finding what feels best for you and your skating style.
Expert Answers
What are the most common skateboard wheel sizes?
The most common skateboard wheel sizes are 50mm, 52mm, 54mm, 56mm, and 58mm.
What does durometer mean for skate wheels?
Durometer refers to the hardness of the skate wheel. A higher durometer number indicates a harder wheel, which will provide less grip but roll faster. A lower durometer number indicates a softer wheel, which will provide more grip but roll slower.
What are some good skateboard wheel brands?
Some popular skateboard wheel brands include Bones Wheels, Spitfire Wheels, and Ricta Wheels.
